User-driven prioritization of ethical principles for artificial intelligence systems

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dc.contributor.authorFernholz, Yannick
dc.contributor.authorErmakova, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorFabian, B.
dc.contributor.authorBuxmann, Peter
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-02T15:07:55Z
dc.date.available2024-05-02T15:07:55Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractDespite the progress of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its contribution to the advancement of human society, the prioritization of ethical principles from the viewpoint of its users has not yet received much attention and empirical investigations. This is important to develop appropriate safeguards and increase the acceptance of AI-mediated technologies among all members of society. In this research, we collected, integrated, and prioritized ethical principles for AI systems with respect to their relevance in different real-life application scenarios. First, an overview of ethical principles for AI was systematically derived from various academic and non-academic sources. Our results clearly show that transparency, justice and fairness, non-maleficence, re­sponsibility, and privacy are most frequently mentioned in this corpus of documents. Next, an empirical survey to systematically identify users’ priorities was designed and conducted in the context of selected scenarios: AI-mediated recruitment (human resources), predictive policing, autonomous vehicles, and hospital robots. We anticipate that the resulting ranking can serve as a valuable basis for formulating requirements for AI-mediated solutions and creating AI algorithms that prioritize user’s needs. Our target audience includes everyone who will be affected by AI systems, e.g., policy makers, algorithm developers, and system managers as our ranking clearly depicts user’s awareness regarding AI ethics.
dc.identifier.citationFernholz, Y., Ermakova, T., Fabian, B., & Buxmann, P. (2024). User-driven prioritization of ethical principles for artificial intelligence systems. Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans, 2(1), 100055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbah.2024.100055
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.chbah.2024.100055
dc.identifier.issn2949-8821
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.weizenbaum-library.de/handle/id/663
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectArtificial intelligence
dc.subjectEthics
dc.subjectEthical guidelines
dc.subjectTrustworthy AI
dc.subjectRequirements prioritization
dc.titleUser-driven prioritization of ethical principles for artificial intelligence systems
dc.typeArticle
dc.type.statuspublishedVersion
dcmi.typeText
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.urlhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbah.2024.100055
local.researchgroupDigitalisierung und vernetzte Sicherheit
local.researchtopicDigitale Infrastrukturen in der Demokratie
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